← Back to Legends of Dance

Bill May

Legend of Dance

1970sUnited States

Why They Matter

May’s career altered what was imaginable in elite artistic swimming. His 2015 title supplied an unmistakable competitive precedent, while his decades-long visibility helped move the argument for inclusion from aspiration to formal Olympic eligibility. He also linked judged sport and aquatic…

Known For

Dance

Watch

Bill May & Christina Jones Make History - First-Ever Mixed Duet Gold!

World Aquatics

Official governing-body footage of the inaugural 2015 mixed-duet technical world title

Bill May's Breathtaking Solo Free Routine

World Aquatics

Shows May's solo performance practice beyond mixed-duet history

Biography

Bill May is an American artistic swimmer who became the first man to win a world championship gold medal in the sport. Born on January 17, 1979, May began artistic swimming at age ten, entering a discipline whose highest international competitions were then closed to men. He trained with the Santa Clara Aquamaids under Chris Carver, becoming the program's first male swimmer and positioning himself within one of the United States' strongest artistic-swimming systems even as Olympic rules offered no competitive pathway for male competitors.

By the late 1990s, May was winning international open-event duet titles and earned USA Synchro Athlete of the Year honors for consecutive years. His pursuit of Olympic competition ended with the 2004 Games, where men remained ineligible for artistic swimming. He subsequently retired from competitive swimming and spent much of the next decade with Cirque du Soleil, where aquatic skill became theatrical performance rather than judged sport.

The creation of mixed-duet events at the 2015 World Championships in Kazan transformed his career. Returning from retirement, May paired with Christina Jones in the technical event and Kristina Lum in the free event. On July 26, 2015, May and Jones won gold in the technical competition—the first world-championship artistic-swimming gold awarded to any man. Four days later, May and Lum earned silver in the free event.

May continued competing in mixed duets through subsequent World Championships, earning bronze medals in both technical and free events in Budapest in 2017 and returning again in 2019 at age forty. In 2023, he earned World Championships silver in team acrobatic and Pan American Games silver with the U.S. mixed team. Following the 2022 approval of male eligibility for Olympic artistic-swimming team events, May pursued selection for Paris 2024 at age forty-five, though he was not chosen for the final roster. His significance lies in a sustained competitive record and public advocacy that helped shift institutional policy and demonstrated the athletic and expressive possibilities of mixed-gender artistic swimming.

Career Highlights

1989

Began artistic swimming at about age ten. World Aquatics

1996

Began training with Chris Carver and the Santa Clara Aquamaids, becoming the club’s first male swimmer. International Swimming Hall of Fame

1999

Won international open-event duet titles and was named USA Synchro Athlete of the Year for a second consecutive year. International Swimming Hall of Fame

2004

The Olympic path he had pursued remained closed to men; he subsequently concentrated on performance work with Cirque du Soleil. World Aquatics

2015

Won the inaugural World Championships mixed-duet technical gold with Christina Jones and mixed-duet free silver with Kristina Lum in Kazan. World Aquatics medal record

2017

Won world bronze in both mixed-duet technical and mixed-duet free competition in Budapest. World Aquatics medal record

2019

Returned to the World Championships at age forty, the oldest artistic swimmer competing in Gwangju. World Aquatics

2022

World Aquatics and the IOC approved male eligibility for Olympic artistic-swimming team events; World Aquatics identified May as a leading advocate. World Aquatics

2023

Earned World Championships silver in team acrobatic and Pan American Games silver with the U.S. mixed team. World Aquatics

2024

Earned World Cup team-acrobatic bronze while pursuing the U.S. Olympic team at age forty-five. World Aquatics results

Legacy & Impact

May's career fundamentally altered what was possible in elite artistic swimming. His 2015 technical title provided the first competitive precedent for male world champions, while his decades-long visibility helped transform the argument for inclusion into formal Olympic eligibility. He also bridged judged sport and aquatic theater, demonstrating that lift mechanics, breath control, synchronization and musical phrasing belong to a continuous movement practice accessible to all genders.

Explore More Legends

Discover the dancers, teachers, choreographers, and cultural icons who shaped how the world moves.

Keep the thread going

Dance history, technique, and the occasional rabbit hole — in your inbox. Thoughtful, infrequent, unsubscribe anytime.

Free. No spam. One click to leave.