In printStandard scholarly reference
Rumba on the River: A History of the Popular Music of the Two Congos
Gary Stewart · Verso Books · 2000
Why this source matters
The detailed narrative history of Congolese popular music from the 1940s to the soukous era, built on interviews with the musicians; the reference for dating ndombolo's antecedents.
Documents these traditions
As an Amazon Associate, LODance earns from qualifying purchases. This does not affect what we recommend or what the source costs you.