Forsythe Improvisation Technologies
Also known as: Forsythe technique
- Origin
- Germany / United States
- Era
- 1980–Present
- Rhythm
- Set by score (varies)
- Tempo
- Often fast
- Character
- Geometric, off-balance, fluid
History & Cultural Context
Developed by William Forsythe from the 1980s, this approach—documented in his 'Improvisation Technologies'—takes the classical ballet vocabulary and reorganizes it through geometric thinking about lines, points, and the body's full range of motion, producing fast, off-balance, fluid contemporary work. It sits at the overlap of contemporary dance and contemporary ballet.
Cultural Significance
Forsythe's work reshaped how late-20th-century ballet companies approached the classical line.
Characteristic Movement & Technique
Deconstructed classical line; improvisation built on imagined lines, points, and angles; fast, off-balance phrasing.
Common Misconceptions
Forsythe's method bridges contemporary dance and contemporary ballet; it is rooted in ballet technique rather than rejecting it.
Signature Figures
- William Forsythe
Notable Codifiers
- William Forsythe
Dance Lineage
Forsythe Improvisation Technologies Music & Tempo
Drawn from 16 Forsythe Improvisation Technologies tracks in the LODance music library.
Example tracks at practice tempo
- f.o.r.e.v.e.r. — James Blake129 BPM
- I Hope My Life - 1-800 Mix — James Blake125 BPM
- Put That Away and Talk to Me — James Blake117 BPM
- Two Men Down — James Blake100 BPM
- I Need a Forest Fire — James Blake feat. Bon Iver128 BPM
- The Colour in Anything — James Blake
Legends of Forsythe Improvisation Technologies
Dancers, choreographers and teachers whose work shaped this style.
Sources & Further Reading
Cultural & Historical Context
Forsythe Improvisation Technologies emerged from Germany / United States during the 1980s—present day. Understanding the cultural roots, musical traditions, and social circumstances of this era enriches appreciation for the dance's characteristics and significance.
Formative Influences
Codifiers & Standardizers:
William Forsythe
Signature Movement Vocabulary:
William Forsythe
Primary Source Documents
The Library of Dance contains public-domain primary sources for dance history. Copyrighted modern syllabi are indexed with purchase links to their respective copyright owners. Search by dance name or codifier to discover primary source documents.
Last reviewed: September 2026 — This dance profile synthesizes historical research, cultural documentation, and contemporary practice knowledge to provide authoritative context.
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Contemporary Dance in art
Browse the gallery →Works from the wider Contemporary Dance tradition — we have not yet identified enough that depict Forsythe Improvisation Technologies specifically.

Dancing
Unknown artist
public_domain

Harlekinade c1700 ubs G 0855 II 02
Anonymous · 1700
Public Domain

Max Pechstein Tanz VI 1910
Max Pechstein · 1910
Public Domain

Sakharoffs les (2)
George Barbier · 1921
Public Domain

Max Pechstein Tänzer 1910
Max Pechstein · 1910
Public Domain
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