Limelight · Ballet

Requiem Canticles

Choreography by George Balanchine

Requiem Canticles is a short ballet George Balanchine made for New York City Ballet to Igor Stravinsky's 1966 choral-orchestral score of the same name, created as a memorial tribute to Martin Luther King, Jr. The article records it as receiving a single performance, on May 2, 1968, at the New York State Theater, Lincoln Center, with a small design team (Rouben Ter-Arutunian for costumes and candelabra, Ronald Bates for lighting) and a vocal-orchestral apparatus (conductor Robert Irving, contralto Margaret Wilson, bass John Ostendorf).

What it contains

Neoclassical Ballet
  • Neoclassical Ballet · the whole work, a single continuous stage picture with no scene divisions given — corps de ballet moves as a massed ritual formation carrying a candelabra, a solo woman searches through them, and the piece closes on an ensemble lift raising a symbolic figure aloft Source: "the corps de ballet in long white robes bearing a three-branched candelabra. A lone woman searches among them and at the end a figure in purple representing Martin Luther King, Jr., is raised aloft."

What is danced

The article's description of the choreography is limited to a single sentence of staging imagery: the corps de ballet appears in long white robes carrying a three-branched candelabra, a lone woman searches among them, and at the close a purple-clad figure representing Martin Luther King, Jr. is raised aloft. That gives a processional, ritual stage picture built around massed corps formation, a searching solo figure moving through the group, and a culminating ensemble lift — but the article does not describe steps, technique, partnering vocabulary, or pointe versus non-pointe work, so no detailed movement vocabulary can be drawn from it.

Context

The article situates the work only by naming Balanchine as New York City Ballet's co-founder and balletmaster and by dating the Stravinsky score to 1966; it gives no further context about the choreographic climate of the period. Because the piece is described as memorial in intent and occasion (made in memoriam Martin Luther King, Jr., not long after his assassination), and given only a single recorded performance, the article positions it as an occasional, commemorative work rather than a repertory staple, though it does not state this explicitly.

Staging history

The article records only one performance, on May 2, 1968, at the New York State Theater, Lincoln Center, conducted by Robert Irving with soloists Margaret Wilson and John Ostendorf. It gives no information on any subsequent revival, restaging, or company beyond New York City Ballet, so the staging history beyond that single date cannot be established from this source.

How to watch it

Watch for the contrast between the massed, robed corps de ballet moving as a ritual body around the candelabra and the isolated searching movement of the lone woman cutting across that formation. The final raising aloft of the purple-clad figure is the work's central symbolic gesture and the moment the piece is built toward; treat it as an emblematic tableau rather than a technical showcase, since the article gives no evidence of virtuosic set pieces.

Questions

How many times was Requiem Canticles performed?
According to the article, it received a single performance, on May 2, 1968, at the New York State Theater, Lincoln Center. The article does not mention any later revival.
What music does Requiem Canticles use?
It uses Igor Stravinsky's Requiem Canticles, a 1966 choral-orchestral score, with vocal parts sung by a contralto and a bass soloist alongside chorus and orchestra.
Who was Requiem Canticles made in memory of?
The ballet was made in memoriam Martin Luther King, Jr.; the article states that a purple-clad figure representing him is raised aloft at the end.
Who designed the costumes and lighting?
Rouben Ter-Arutunian designed the costumes and the candelabra the corps de ballet carries, and Ronald Bates designed the lighting.
This entry was written from “Requiem Canticles (Balanchine)” on English Wikipedia (revision 1271644932), used under CC BY-SA 4.0. The link points at the exact revision this text was written from, so it shows the words we actually used rather than whatever the article says today. Credits and premiere data come from Wikidata (CC0), cited per field.