Dance HistoryAerial DanceAerial Silks

Aerial Silks

Also known as: Tissu, Aerial tissu, Aerial fabric, Aerial ribbons

OriginFrance / contemporary circus
Era1990–Present
RhythmSet by chosen music
TempoVaries
CharacterLyrical, dramatic, strong

History & Cultural Context

Aerial silks (tissu) is performed on two lengths of fabric suspended from a high rigging point. The performer climbs, wraps the fabric around the body to create poses and 'locks,' and executes dramatic 'drops' that unwind the silk in a controlled fall. It rose to prominence in the 1990s within contemporary circus and is among the most popular studio aerial disciplines. Choreography weaves continuous, music-led movement with apparatus skill, demanding significant grip, core, and upper-body strength alongside dance line.

Cultural Significance

A signature contemporary-circus and studio aerial discipline; widely seen in shows, events, and music videos.

Characteristic Movement & Technique

Climbs, wraps, poses, inversions, and controlled drops on suspended fabric.

Partnering Dynamics

Usually solo; doubles silks exists.

Competitive Context

Showcased in circus and aerial competitions/showcases rather than a single governing sport.

Regional Variations

Global studio practice; rooted in European contemporary circus.

Common Misconceptions

The dramatic 'drops' are pre-wrapped, controlled releases of the fabric—not free falls or improvised danger.

Aerial Silks — In Depth

Aerial silks (also called aerial tissu, aerial ribbons, or aerial fabric) is a form of performance in which an acrobat climbs, wraps, suspends, and drops on two lengths of specialized fabric hung from a single high point. The apparatus is a low-stretch or moderate-stretch fabric — the amount of give changes how climbs, "locks," and drops behave — and the artist builds sequences from three core skill families: climbs, poses/wraps, and drops (in which a pre-set wrap is released so the body falls a controlled distance before the fabric catches it). Because there is no net, silks demands significant grip strength, core control, and precise memory of wrap sequences.

The discipline grew out of the modern and contemporary circus of the late 20th century and was propelled into mainstream visibility by companies such as Cirque du Soleil, becoming a staple of circus schools, galas, and stage shows worldwide. It also crossed into popular music: violinist-dancer Lindsey Stirling has incorporated aerial silks into her live performances, combining the apparatus with choreographed violin playing.

Dance Lineage

Watch Aerial Silks

Lindsey Stirling – 'Evil Twin' Aerial Silks Performance (Duality Tour 2024)Lindsey Stirling (live)

Aerial SilksMusic & Tempo

Drawn from 1 Aerial Silks tracks in the LODance music library.

Sources & Further Reading

Cultural & Historical Context

Aerial Silks emerged from France / contemporary circus during the 1990s—present day. Understanding the cultural roots, musical traditions, and social circumstances of this era enriches appreciation for the dance's characteristics and significance.

Primary Source Documents

The Library of Dance contains public-domain primary sources for dance history. Copyrighted modern syllabi are indexed with purchase links to their respective copyright owners. Search by dance name or codifier to discover primary source documents.

Last reviewed: August 2026 — This dance profile synthesizes historical research, cultural documentation, and contemporary practice knowledge to provide authoritative context.

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