Hula ʻAuana

Also known as: Modern hula, ʻAuana

OriginHawaiʻi
Era1800Present
RhythmHawaiian song / string band
TempoMelodic, moderate
CharacterFlowing, graceful, lyrical

History & Cultural Context

Hula ʻauana is the modern form of hula that developed after Western contact, danced to melodic string-band music and song (with instruments such as guitar, ʻukulele, and bass) rather than chant alone. Its movement is softer and more flowing than kahiko while preserving hula's narrative hand and hip vocabulary. It is the hula most often seen in public performance, yet remains rooted in Hawaiian culture and language.

Cultural Significance

A living Native Hawaiian cultural form; though secular relative to kahiko, it carries Hawaiian language, story, and identity.

Characteristic Movement & Technique

Flowing hand and hip motions narrating song lyrics; melodic phrasing.

Partnering Dynamics

Solo and group.

Competitive Context

Widely performed publicly; ʻauana competition categories (e.g. Merrie Monarch).

Regional Variations

Hālau and island lineages.

Common Misconceptions

ʻAuana is the modern secular form—not 'fake' or lesser hula—and is distinct from the ancient sacred kahiko; both are authentic.

Dance Lineage

Evolved from:Hula

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Sources & Further Reading

Cultural & Historical Context

Hula ʻAuana emerged from Hawaiʻi during the 1800s—present day. Understanding the cultural roots, musical traditions, and social circumstances of this era enriches appreciation for the dance's characteristics and significance.

Primary Source Documents

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Last reviewed: June 2026 — This dance profile synthesizes historical research, cultural documentation, and contemporary practice knowledge to provide authoritative context.

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